Pronunciation

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All 44 English sounds plus word stress, sentence stress, intonation, connected speech, reductions, rhythm, chunking and fluency — every lesson ends with your own recording.

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🔤 Sounds
🗣️ Word stress
🎵 Sentence stress
📈 Intonation
🔗 Connected speech
💬 Reductions
🥁 Rhythm
⏸️ Pausing & chunking
⚡ Fluency

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The 44 English sounds

44 shown

Vowels · Short vowels

Vowels · Long vowels

Diphthongs · Diphthongs

Consonants · Plosives

Consonants · Fricatives

Consonants · Affricates

Consonants · Nasals

Consonants · Approximants

/ɪ/ short i

Voiced — your vocal cords vibrate · beginner · medium · American English

HowSay a very short, relaxed 'i'. Do not smile and do not stretch it.

lipstongue
Lips
Relaxed, slightly apart — no smile.
Teeth
Teeth apart, no contact.
Tongue
High but pulled back towards the centre, loose.
Jaw
Almost closed, still.

Common mistakes

  • Stretching it into /iː/, so 'ship' becomes 'sheep'.
  • Adding a smile, which lengthens the vowel.

Word practice

Sentence practice

  • This little kid is sitting still.
  • It is a big fish in a little dish.

Minimal pairs

  • ship / sheep

    /ɪ/ vs /iː/

    Short and loose vs long and smiling.

  • live / leave

    /ɪ/ vs /iː/

    Length changes the meaning completely.

  • bit / bet

    /ɪ/ vs /e/

    Tongue drops a little for /e/.